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Reef · Cavern · Swim-through

Paglugaban

Palawan
Advanced Open Water (disputed cave-cert requirement — verify with operator) Certification RequiredBest Season: Jan – Dec
Limestone cliffs and rock-formation "Stone Labyrinth" at Paglugaban, El Nido.
Image credit: AI-generated (Higgsfield) · CC0 · pending
Difficulty
Advanced
Difficulty level
Depth
16 ft
98 ft
Depth range
Access
Access not yet documented
Documented months
Jan
Dec
Visibility
33 ft
82 ft
Typical visibility
Current
Variable
Good buoyancy control advised
Temperature
79°F
86°F
Water temperature

About This Dive Site

Paglugaban (El Nido)

Prepare for an exhilarating dive into the "Stone Labyrinth" of Paglugaban, an advanced dive site nestled beneath towering limestone cliffs in El Nido. This site is renowned for its dramatic topography, offering a captivating mix of reef slopes, scattered coral blocks, and intricate rock formations that form numerous swim-throughs and small caverns.

Dive Experience

Divers will find a shallow coral garden that gradually slopes to a maximum depth of around 35 m, though the main labyrinthine features are often explored at shallower depths. The water temperature typically ranges from a comfortable 26°C to 29°C throughout the year, making for pleasant dives. Currents at Paglugaban can be variable, ranging from mild to moderate, with potential for surge near cavern entrances, so careful planning and awareness are essential.

As you navigate through the stunning rock formations, which are often adorned with soft corals, you can expect to encounter a vibrant array of marine life. Keep an eye out for the majestic Spotted Eagle Ray (Aetobatus narinari) and the graceful Reef Manta Ray (Mobula alfredi) gliding by. Paglugaban is also one of the few sites in the Philippines with increasing reports of Dugong (Dugong dugon) sightings. Schooling Fusiliers (Caesio spp.) are a common sight, often forming impressive clouds of fish. Beyond the pelagics, divers will find an abundance of macro life, including a diverse range of nudibranchs, octopus, and various species of sea turtles like Green Sea Turtles and Hawksbill Sea Turtles.

Certification and Hazards

Paglugaban is classified as an advanced dive site due to its overhead environment and variable currents. We recommend divers hold an Advanced Open Water certification to explore this site safely, which typically qualifies you to dive to 30 m. However, for those interested in exploring the deeper cave systems, which feature submerged passages and air chambers, a specialized cave diving certification is highly recommended. It is crucial to verify specific certification requirements and conditions with your chosen dive operator in El Nido, as the cave route presents unique challenges, including potential surge at the entrance. Historically, the cave system has been associated with incidents involving untrained divers, underscoring the need for proper training and disciplined gas planning for any penetration.

Why We Love It

Paglugaban's sheltered position often makes it a dependable choice when other parts of Bacuit Bay are affected by wind, ensuring more consistent diving opportunities. Its unique blend of dramatic underwater topography and rich biodiversity makes it a truly unforgettable dive site for experienced divers seeking adventure and stunning visuals.

Advanced Open Water (disputed cave-cert requirement — verify with operator)

Current Conditions

Typical current strength at this dive site

Variable

Current strength changes with tides and conditions. Check local conditions before diving.

Strength Scale

None

Mild

Moderate

Strong

Best Time to Visit

Monthly conditions and seasonal highlights — tap a month

SepBest

Peak diving season with optimal visibility, calm seas, and best marine life encounters.

BestGoodLess FavorablePeak

Marine Life

4 species recorded at this site

Hazards & Safety

Be aware of these potential hazards at this dive site

Overhead environment

High

Disputed cave-certification requirement between sources — treat as a real overhead risk until resolved by a live operator check

Current

Medium

Current builds toward the labyrinth exit point

Certification Required

A minimum of Advanced Open Water (disputed cave-cert requirement — verify with operator) certification is required to dive this site.

360° Underwater View

Immersive panoramic view of this dive site

360° panorama coming soon

Immersive underwater views will be available when panoramic imagery is uploaded

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Location

Paglugaban

11.1325, 119.3179
Get directions

Depth Profile

Vertical range at this site

Minimum Depth

16 ft

Shallowest point

Average Depth

49 ft

Typical dive depth

Maximum Depth

98 ft

Deepest point

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